Lesson 15º

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Perceptions

When marketing a company you need to bear in mind people's perceptions. What is inside the consumers mind. Perhaps a brand of milk, according to the consumer association is of a lower than average quality, however if the consumer believes that it is better then they will pay more for it and we should take this stance.

Client satisfaction does not necessarily come from the technical characteristics of the product. Part of what the consumer thinks can comes from the product's intrinsic characteristics. However, the brand image that is in the consumer's mind conforms with subjective perceptions, some of which have their grounds on the physical and real characteristics of the products. Whereas many of the ideas that the consumer has about a product aren't based on real properties. Very few consumers when blindfolded can differentiate one wine from another. What is important is the clients perceptions. Consumers, once given a small amount of information form an image of the result of a service. It is necessary to manage the different elements that are going to influence the clients perceptions.

We should identify the most significant attributes that configure the consumer's perception. For example, some owners of restaurant franchises told us that clients really appreciate fresh food, they don't like to eat frozen food. They also mentioned that clients identified certain aspects of a product with frozen food. Therefore, to save money they used frozen food but they tried not to show any signs that the consumers could identify.

Perceptions don't only depend on the fundamental physical attributes but also the physcological and sociological attributes. A great part of purchasing behaviour of certain products or services are related to social aspects. For example, we use a certain car because it gives us status.

Time is an essential aspect in the perception. Especially in certain services, perception determines a good measure depending on the waiting time to obtain the service.

Another fundamental aspect is the risk perceived. We should try to reduce the perceived risk. A typical way to behave after buying a car is to look up as much information about the car or house that we have bought, to assure ourselves that we have made the right decision. We are scared of making a mistake and we are continuously looking for indicators that indicate that we have made the right choice with our choice of suppliers. The post purchase information that we provide the client and the security that we communicate is essential to decrease the perceived risk.