Lesson 1ª


 

 

 

 

 

Personal Subject Pronouns

  • In French, the personal subject pronouns are:

I Je
You Tu
He/She Il / elle
We Nous
You Vous
They Ils / Elles

  • Look at the following examples:
Je travaille I work
Tu manges You eat
IL écoute He listens

  • Personal pronouns vary when they are used with a direct object:

English French
Me Me
You Te
Him/her/it Le / la / se
Us Nous
You Vous
Them Les / se


Je te regarde I look at you
Elle me regarde She looks at me
Nous vous regardons We look at you


They also change when they act as indirect object pronouns:

English French
me Me
you Te
him/ her Lui / se
us Nous
you Vous
them Leur / se


Je te parle I talk to you
Elle me parle She talks to me
Vous nous parlez You talk to us




VOCABULARY
la famille

Father Père (m) Father in law Beau-père (m)
Mother Mère (f) Mother in law Belle-mère (f)
Brother Frère (m) Son in law Beau-fils (m)
Sister Soeur (f) Daughter in law Belle-fille (f)
Son Fils (m) Brother in law Beau-frère (m)
Daughter Fille (f) Sister in law Belle-soeur (f)
Grandfather Grand-père (m) Cousin Cousin (m)
Grandmother Grand-mère (f) Cousin Cousine (f)
Grandson Petit fils (m) Nephew Neveu (m)
Grandaughter Petite fille (f) Niece Nièce (f)
Aunt Tante (f) Uncle Oncle (m)