Lesson 21 ª

 

 

 

 

 

   

Prepositions with the Dative and Accusative (Cont)

Prepositions that can go with the dative and/or accusative (cont)

1.- Neben

With the accusative: Direction

Ich setze mich neben dich.
I'm going to sit next to you

With the dative: Location

Das Einkaufzentrum ist neben dem Flughafen.
The shopping centre is next to the airport

2.- Über

With the accusative

a) Direction

Wir fliegen über den Atlantik.
We are flying over the Atlantic

b) Crossing somewhere

Ich gehe über die Brücke.
I cross the bridge

c) With a time expression

Den Sommer über wohnen wir am Meer.
During the summer, we live at the beach.

d) To indicate a theme

Sein neuestes Buch ist über Magie.
His last book was about magic.

With the dative: location

Das Bild hängt über meinem Bett.
The picture is placed above the bed.

3.- Unter

With the accusative: Direction

Der Katze lief unter das Bett.
The cat went under the bed.

With the dative

a) Location

Wir sitzen unter einem Baum.
We are sat under the tree.

b) Under a limit. Age reference.

Im Winter schneit es.
In winter it snows
In einer Stunde fängt die Prüfung an.
The exam will begin in an hour.

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Exercises

Complete the following sentences.

(Click in the box to see the answers; double click to return to the original position)